分類:公(gong)司新聞發布(bu)時(shi)間:2015/07/02
混凝土輸送(song)泵的閘板閥(fa)和S管閥(fa)都是分配閥(fa)的一(yi)種(zhong)形式(shi),都是混凝土輸送(song)泵中的一(yi)個關鍵部件(jian),那么(me)它們(men)有何(he)不同呢?
閘板(ban)(ban)閥(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)泵(beng)吸粗(cu)料能力(li)比較(jiao)(jiao)強(qiang),應用(yong)較(jiao)(jiao)廣,但由于使(shi)用(yong)和(he)(he)保(bao)養(yang)(yang)情況(kuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不同,閘板(ban)(ban)閥(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壽命(ming)有很(hen)(hen)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)異(yi),有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)泵(beng)雖已泵(beng)送(song)(song)(song)(song)了2萬多個立(li)方(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu),但還能正常使(shi)用(yong),而(er)有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)卻(que)只(zhi)泵(beng)送(song)(song)(song)(song)了上千個立(li)方(fang)(fang)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)就得更(geng)換(huan)(huan)閘板(ban)(ban),甚至要(yao)(yao)更(geng)換(huan)(huan)整個閘板(ban)(ban)閥(fa)(fa),所以在施工(gong)時(shi)必須注意嚴格按操作(zuo)規(gui)程進行(xing)操作(zuo),及時(shi)保(bao)養(yang)(yang),保(bao)持潤滑油路的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)暢(chang)通,適(shi)時(shi)調整各(ge)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)間隙與(yu)及時(shi)修復損壞件。閘板(ban)(ban)閥(fa)(fa)構造簡單、維修方(fang)(fang)便、換(huan)(huan)向(xiang)(xiang)力(li)大、吸料性好,對(dui)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求不像S管閥(fa)(fa)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)泵(beng)那(nei)樣高,可泵(beng)送(song)(song)(song)(song)自拌混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(適(shi)應于低(di)(di)塌落(luo)度(du)(du)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)泵(beng)送(song)(song)(song)(song))。但由于它的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)密封(feng)受結構限制(zhi),密封(feng)壓(ya)力(li)較(jiao)(jiao)低(di)(di),在施工(gong)中(zhong)不可避免地需要(yao)(yao)用(yong)Y形管去連接混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雙(shuang)缸體和(he)(he)輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)管,而(er)Y形管將產(chan)生較(jiao)(jiao)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力(li)損失。另外采(cai)用(yong)閘板(ban)(ban)閥(fa)(fa)輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)時(shi),還要(yao)(yao)求在垂直輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)管道的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前方(fang)(fang)安裝一個水(shui)平輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)管段(duan),其長度(du)(du)為混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)提升高度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)1/2。因為閘板(ban)(ban)對(dui)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)垂直方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)產(chan)生的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流體壓(ya)力(li)所造成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回流有很(hen)(hen)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)敏感性,形成(cheng)液壓(ya)阻力(li),而(er)這種阻力(li)將會降低(di)(di)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)高度(du)(du),這也是(shi)閘板(ban)(ban)閥(fa)(fa)混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)高度(du)(du)受到(dao)限制(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)因素之(zhi)一。
S管(guan)(guan)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)目前國內外混凝土(tu)泵(beng)中(zhong)使用廣泛的(de)(de)一(yi)種管(guan)(guan)型分配閥(fa)(fa)(fa),它置(zhi)于料(liao)斗內,一(yi)端與輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)管(guan)(guan)相連,另一(yi)端通過油缸(gang)作(zuo)用可以擺動(dong)(dong),工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)中(zhong)它與兩個(ge)混凝土(tu)缸(gang)交替對接(jie),完成混凝土(tu)吸料(liao)和排料(liao)功(gong)能,它在工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)可靠性(xing)是(shi)(shi)泵(beng)送(song)(song)(song)混凝土(tu)能順暢流動(dong)(dong)到達澆注點。其(qi)優點是(shi)(shi)S管(guan)(guan)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)安裝在集(ji)(ji)料(liao)斗內,可使用集(ji)(ji)料(liao)斗的(de)(de)離地高(gao)度降低,便(bian)于混凝土(tu)攪(jiao)拌運輸(shu)(shu)車向集(ji)(ji)料(liao)斗中(zhong)卸料(liao),S型管(guan)(guan)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)本身就是(shi)(shi)輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)管(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)一(yi)部分,使輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)管(guan)(guan)道通暢,S型管(guan)(guan)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)結構簡單、耐用、磨(mo)損后易于更換,由于省去了輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)管(guan)(guan)口處(chu)的(de)(de)Y形(xing)管(guan)(guan),輸(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)混凝土(tu)時不(bu)(bu)易堵管(guan)(guan)。S管(guan)(guan)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)有變(bian)徑和不(bu)(bu)變(bian)徑兩種形(xing)式(shi),其(qi)中(zhong)不(bu)(bu)變(bian)徑管(guan)(guan)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)在工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)時閥(fa)(fa)(fa)體所受的(de)(de)沖擊小,阻力小,磨(mo)損小,混凝土(tu)在其(qi)中(zhong)流動(dong)(dong)順暢且加(jia)工(gong)(gong)容易。目前大(da)多數混凝土(tu)泵(beng)均采用不(bu)(bu)變(bian)徑的(de)(de)S型管(guan)(guan)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)。
三民重科的(de)混凝土輸(shu)送(song)(song)泵(beng)不(bu)管(guan)是微型的(de)、小(xiao)型的(de)、還是大型或帶攪(jiao)拌(ban)功能的(de),都是采用S管(guan)閥(fa)設計研(yan)發制造的(de),結(jie)構簡單,流道(dao)暢通,混凝土流動(dong)阻力小(xiao),泵(beng)送(song)(song)壓力高,換向速度快(kuai),噪音小(xiao)等,而(er)且S管(guan)閥(fa)比同規格的(de)閘板閥(fa)泵(beng)輸(shu)送(song)(song)高度更(geng)高,更(geng)適合各種工況的(de)需求(qiu)。